论董仲舒的“大一统”思想对中华民族凝聚力的影响

中华民族凝聚力发展的过程,同时也是以汉族为主体的中华民族多元一体格局形成的过程。董仲舒顺应历史发展潮流,提出以政治统一为目的、思想统一为手段的“大一统”思想,并通过加强封建王权,利用国家力量达到“罢黜百家,独尊儒术”的目的,统一了思想,从而将中国统一国家的发展同中华民族的发展置于同一轨道。强大的统一国家政权为中华民族凝聚力的发展提供了强有力的经济和政治保障,同时日益增强的民族凝聚力,也为中国的发展提供了内在的保证。

The Influence of Dong Zhong-shu's Theory of Great Unification on the Cohesion of Chinese nation

The development of Chinese national cohesion comes along with the forming process of the structure of Chinese national unity of pluralistic society.In accordance with the tide of historical development,Dong Zhong-shu put forward the Theory of Great Unification which was composed of political unification and ideological unification.He achieved the goal of banning all other schools of thought and paying supreme tribute to Confucianism by strengthening feudal royalty and using the force of state machinery,so that it could bring about the development of Chinese national unifying coincide with the development of Chinese nation.The strong unitary national regime laid solid foundation for the economic and political development of Chinese national cohesion.And meanwhile,with the gradual enhancement of Chinese national cohesion it ensured the internal development of China.