诈骗罪疑难问题研究

以侵犯财产为目的的诈骗罪自古以来便存在,但直至今日我国刑法通说对于诈骗罪的理解仍有不明之处。"非法占有目的"虽然未在诈骗罪的构成要件中明确列出,但是却是诈骗罪中必不可少的主观要素构成要件;作为三角诈骗典型代表的诉讼诈骗行为只是诈骗罪的一种行为方式,应被认定为诈骗罪;对于电信诈骗,两高的司法解释明晰了其定罪量刑的依据,但在共犯认定问题上应以分赃时的具体情形为依据。

A Study on Difficult Problems in Crime of Fraud

Crime of fraud with the purpose of property infringement has existed since ancient times, but there are still unknown points on understanding of crime of fraud under the general theory of criminal law in China. ＂The purpose of illegal possession＂ is not explicitly listed in constitutive elements, but it constitutes a necessary element in subjective requirements. Litigation fraud behavior, a typical pattern of triangle fraud, is only a behavior pattern of crime of fraud and should be determined as crime of fraud ; as for telecom fraud, the judicial interpretation from the superior court and the superior procuratorate defines the basis of conviction and sentencing, but it should depend on the specific situations when sharing booty on the problem of accomplice.