法律规避下的契约私人治理研究——以建筑工程违法分包现象为切入点

建筑工程违法分包现象一直是社会关注的焦点问题。面对这些现象频繁引发的安全事故和社会纠纷,理论界和实务界在考虑法律对策的时候,不仅需要从外部视角研究如何强化法律实施机制,如进一步细化立法、增强法律监督、提高当事人责任标准等;而且也需要从内部视角研究违法分包契约当事人如何在规避法律情形下完成契约私人治理,因为正是这些契约私人治理机制促使违法分包当事人得以逃避法律监督进而实现不法目的。简言之,对于违法现象的治理,我们首先应当主动深入敌后,了解违法者的内部堡垒,之后才能对现有法律机制的缺陷进行反思,最终有针对性的制定解决问题的对策。

Private Governance of Contract under Evasion of Law:The Case of Illegal Sub-contract of Construction Works

Illegal sub-contract of construction works is a focus of social concern.When considering legal countermeasures,it is not only necessary to study the external approaches to strengthen legal enforcement such as detailed legislation,powerful supervision,high standard of liability,but also necessary to study the internal reason of how the parties of illegal sub-contractors make private governance of contract when evading the law since this is the main initiative of the parties to realize their illegal aims.In a...