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Postmortem skeletal lesions
Affiliation:1. Department of Anthropology, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA;2. Faculté de Médecine de Nice, Laboratoire de Médecine Légale, 06107 Nice Cedex 2, France;3. Department of Anthropology, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA;1. Institute of Forensic Medicine, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190/52, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland;2. Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Zurich, Raemistrasse 100, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland;3. Institute of Forensic Medicine, University of Bern, Buehlstrasse 20, 3012 Bern, Switzerland;1. Department of Anthropology and Human Genetics, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Czech Republic;2. Department of Software and Computer Science, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Czech Republic;1. Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan;2. Department of Infectious Diseases, Kyoto City Hospital, Kyoto, Japan;3. Sonezaki Furubayashi Clinic, Osaka, Japan;4. Osaka Institute of Public Health, Osaka, Japan;5. Osaka University of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Takatsuki, Japan;1. Centre of Archaeology, Staffordshire University, Stoke on Trent, United Kingdom;2. Committee for Missing Persons in Cyprus, Cyprus;3. Science and Technology in Archaeology and Culture Research Centre (STARC), The Cyprus Institute, Nicosia, Cyprus;1. Laboratory of Anthropology, Department of Legal Medicine, Toxicology and Physical Anthropology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Granada, Granada, Spain;2. Department of the Life Sciences, University of Coimbra (Portugal), Calçada Martim de Freitas, Coimbra 3000-56, Portugal
Abstract:Postmortem bone alterations are very frequent and can raise the issue of their nature (antemortem, perimortem or postmortem defects). The aim of this work is to study various aspects of defects which were not assessed as perimortem trauma, from a series of 50 defects examined, resulting from 24 forensic cases. This study emphasizes the variability of size, shape and number of postmortem defects. Usually the diagnosis of antemortem defects is helped by a careful examination of some characteristics as the edges of the defects, the areas of discoloration of the edges and of the whole bone. Elsewhere it appears very difficult to know the true nature (antemortem, postmortem, or perimortem alterations) of the bone.
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