公司机会准则研究

公司机会准则是英美国家公司法的一个重要理论 ,它确立了董事不得篡夺公司机会义务。判断一个交易机会是否是公司机会 ,须根据交易机会之不同而采不同方法。董事不得篡夺公司机会义务与董事的竞业禁止义务间不是种属关系 ,而是交叉关系 ,这就决定了我国公司法应在规定竞业禁止制度之外 ,另行导入公司机会准则

Study on Corporate Opportunity Doctrine

Corporate Opportunity Doctrine is an important theory in common law countries.It establishes that corporate directors have the duty of not to usurp the opportunities of the corporation they serve for.In order to judge whether a business opportunity is a corporate opportunity, we should take different tests according to different opportunities. There are no embracing-and-embraced relationship between the duty of not to usurp the corporate opportunity and the duty of non-competing with the corporation, actually, they regulate different aspects of directors activities, though some of them often coincide.Thus, in order to protect the corporation from harm caused by its directors, China Company Law should introduce the corporate opportunity doctrine.