不同佐剂对猪圆环病毒2型灭活抗原免疫效果的影响

为了筛选到能有效提高猪圆环病毒2型(PCV2)灭活抗原免疫原性的佐剂,将ISA206、ISA15A、GEL、CP934、CP940五种佐剂与PCV2灭活抗原混合,配制疫苗后,进行小鼠免疫试验及猪体攻毒保护性试验。小鼠免疫试验结果显示,ISA206和ISA15A组的ELISA抗体、中和抗体水平和淋巴细胞转化试验刺激指数都显著高于空白对照组(P<0.05),但ISA206组与ISA15A之间无显著差异(P>0.05)。猪体攻毒保护试验结果显示,ISA206组的ELISA抗体水平、中和抗体水平明显高于其他组(包括ISA15A组)(P<0.01),二免后ISA206免疫组淋巴细胞转化试验刺激指数与ISA15A组之间差异不显著(P>0.05),但显著高于其他组(P<0.01)。攻毒后,ISA206组仔猪相对日增重高于其他各组(P<0.01),体内带毒和体外排毒的仔猪数量最少(各2头)、持续时间最短(分别在第11天和第7天消失)。病理切片显微观察显示,攻毒后ISA206组的组织病理变化最为轻微。上述结果说明,佐剂ISA206配制的疫苗免疫效果明显优于其他佐剂疫苗。

Effects of different adjuvants on immunogenicity of the inactivated porcine circovirus 2 antigen

The adjuvants of ISA206,ISA15A,GEL,CP934 and CP940 were used to make emulsified inactivated porcine circovirus 2(PCV2) vaccines.Immune responses and protective efficacy of these vaccines were examined separately in mice and piglets.The results of immune responses assay in mice demonstrated that the titers of antibody and neutralizing antibody of the vaccines with ISA206 and ISA15A were higher than those with other adjuvants(P<0.05).They also had higher lymphocyte stimulation indices than other groups(P<0.01...