COMPETITION PRESSURE AND AGRO-PROCESSING: FIRM LEVEL EVIDENCE FROM UGANDA, TANZANIA AND KENYA |
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作者单位: | Ph.D., Trade Policy Expert, Trade Policy Training Centre in Africa (trapca), ESAMI. Researchfields: trade policy, political economy, firm dynamics and competition. |
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摘 要: | It is clear from the literature that increasing competitive pressure triggers a range of-firm responses depending on the market structure. One of the potential responses is the introduction of new products as-firms strive to survive the product market competition pressure. In this paper, we check the plausibility of this assertion on the agro-processing sector in the three East African Community (EAC) countries of Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania. We exploit -firm level data from the Enterprise surveys conducted by the Worm Bank during 2006--07. The revelation from the data is that agro- processing firms in the three countries introduced new products in the face of heightened competitive pressure potentially driven by reforms undertaken since the mid 1990s.
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关 键 词: | 农产品加工企业 市场竞争 坦桑尼亚 乌干达 肯尼亚 压力 层面 证据 |
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