输血后病毒性肝炎的司法鉴定

本文综述了近年来输血后病毒性肝炎发生的病原变化及其影响因素,强调了按照国家法律,法规,采血部门严格筛查,供血单位规范生产,用血医院严把指征是防止输血后肝炎的重要强制性措施.受血病人或其家属输血前有知情权,并在理解后签署知情同意书.结合我国目前实际法律法规情况,简述了输血后肝炎司法鉴定工作的要点,以及各输血相关机构的职责.

Forensic Examination of Post-Transfusion Hepatitis

This article summarized influential factors and changes of virus of post-transfusion hepatitis in recent years. In order to avoid post-transfusion hepatitis, the implementing voluntary blood donation, the strict blood screening on donor, standardized blood products, tightened control on indication of use of blood were the key measures, and compulsory in accordance with laws and regulations. The patient and his or hers relatives had the rights to be carefully told and understood about the rare complication of hepatitis to recipients via blood, and finally, should signed in an agreement paper before blood transfusion. Main evidences in Medical legal identification of post-transfusion hepatitis were also proposed according to updated laws and regulations, which were emphasized in respective duties of every blood transfusion related departments.