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植物物证的法医学应用
引用本文:张子龙,梁伟波,孙红兵,杨鑫,马丽英,郑志祥. 植物物证的法医学应用[J]. 法医学杂志, 2021, 0(1): 87-90,98
作者姓名:张子龙  梁伟波  孙红兵  杨鑫  马丽英  郑志祥
作者单位:甘肃省证据科学技术研究与应用重点实验室;四川大学华西基础医学与法医学院;兰州市公安局刑事警察支队
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(81302622,51862029);甘肃省教育厅科研计划资助项目(2015B-078);2020年陇原青年创新创业人才(团队)资助项目;甘肃政法大学科研重大资助项目(2016XZD14,2016XZDLW18)。
摘    要:随着植物物证在案件侦破过程中的作用日益明显,应用植物学研究方法为刑事案件提供线索、证据的"法医植物学"越来越受到关注.法医植物学常用的实验技术有形态学检验、理化检验、分子遗传学检验等.本文通过整理法医植物学研究的相关文献及案例,以列举的形式简要阐述不同检验方法的利弊,总结法医植物学应用中需要注意的问题,供案件现场勘验时...

关 键 词:法医学  植物  证据  综述

Forensic Application of Plant Evidence
ZHANG Zi-long,LIANG Wei-bo,SUN Hong-bing,YANG Xin,MA Li-ying,ZHENG Zhi-xiang. Forensic Application of Plant Evidence[J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2021, 0(1): 87-90,98
Authors:ZHANG Zi-long  LIANG Wei-bo  SUN Hong-bing  YANG Xin  MA Li-ying  ZHENG Zhi-xiang
Affiliation:(Key Laboratory of Evidence Science and Technology Research and Application of Gansu Province,Lanzhou 730070,China;West China School of Basic Medical Sciences&Forensic Medicine,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China;Criminal Police Detachment of Lanzhou Public Security Bureau,Lanzhou 730030,China)
Abstract:With the increasingly obvious role of plant evidence in case detection,forensic botany,which provides clues and evidence in crime scene investigation by using botanical research method has attracted growing attention.The common experimental techniques used in forensic botany are morphological examination,physical and chemical examination,molecular genetic examination,and so on.This paper briefly expounds the advantages and disadvantages of different test methods,summarizes the problems that need to be paid attention to in the application of forensic botany by arranging the related literatures and cases of forensic botanical research,in order to provide reference for scene investigation of cases.
Keywords:forensic medicine  plants  evidence  review
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