行政诉讼中的情况判决探讨

情况判决是行政诉讼判决中一种特殊的判决方式,具有特定的内涵和要件。日本和我国台湾地区的行政诉讼制度对情况判决作了明确的规定,我国大陆现行行政诉讼的司法解释实际上也规定了情况判决制度,但这三者的规定之间存在一定差异。我国大陆行政诉讼中的情况判决制度,在公共利益及其重大损失的认定,以及对原告救济途径等方面,需要进一步完善。

Analysis on Circumstance Judgment in Administrative Litigation

Circumstance judgment is a special administrative judgment with specific meaning and requirement. This judgment mode has been prescribed in the administrative litigation system of Japan and Taiwan, and also been prescribed in the judicial interpretation of the mainland. But there is great difference between them. For mainland's system, following things should be perfected, such as determination of public interest and grave loss, remedy approaches for plaintiff and so on.