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古印度阿逾陀国考——兼论许黄玉乃华裔非印裔
引用本文:张箭.古印度阿逾陀国考——兼论许黄玉乃华裔非印裔[J].南亚研究季刊,2009(1).
作者姓名:张箭
作者单位:四川大学历史文化学院
摘    要:阿逾陀本为印度史诗《罗摩衍那》中一个神国兼神国都城。在前7-4世纪的列国时代,阿逾陀是印度北部恒河流域中游奴隶制王国居萨罗(■萨罗等)前期的都城。7世纪中叶玄奘记下的阿逾陀国(城)则是戒日王帝国治下的诸侯国(都)。之后,阿逾陀国(城)不复见于史乘。1730年起,印度穆斯林在阿逾陀旧址旁边筑城法扎巴德,故今天地图一般只标注法扎巴德。现代以来又出现一个容易相混的叫阿瑜陀的地名。它是泰国的佛教圣地,阿瑜陀(耶)王朝(1350-1767)的都城。旅泰华侨称之为大城(府),多数著作和学者译成阿瑜陀耶。

关 键 词:阿逾陀  印度  法扎巴德  阿瑜陀耶—大城(府)  泰国

To Verify Kingdom of Ayodhya in Ancient India
Zhang Jian.To Verify Kingdom of Ayodhya in Ancient India[J].South Asian Studies Quarterly,2009(1).
Authors:Zhang Jian
Institution:Zhang Jian;
Abstract:Ayodhyā was a mythical state and its capital originally in the Indian epic Ramayana.In the times of various countries from 7th-4th century B.C.,Ayodhyā was an early stage s capital of the slavery kingdom Kosala along middle reaches of the Ganges s valley in northern India.The Ayodhyd state(city)recorded by the Chinese Buddhist monk Xuan Zang in 7th century was a state(capital)of feudal princes only under the Harsha s empire.Hence forth Ayodhyd was no longer seen in the historical records.The Indian Moslems ...
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