论国有企业公司制改革中的产权问题

国有资本权利主体的特殊性及其产权关系的复杂性,决定了产权改革 问题仍然是国有企业公司制改革中具有理论和实际价值的重要问题。对产权问题的 认识首先是科学、正确地理解“产权清晰”的基本含义,其次是认识产权改革在国有企 业公司制改革中的作用。在由国有企业改造而来的公司中,国有资本产权清晰的关 键在于法律对国有股权主体权利、义务和责任的规定是否明确;法律对公司权利、义 务和责任的规定是否明确。这不仅是建立规范的公司法人治理结构的前提,而且也 是公司法人治理结构得以发挥其作用的重要条件。

Property Rights Issue in Trangsferring the State-Owned Enterprises to Corporation

Particularness of the subject of state-owned capital right and complexity of title re lationship make the issue of title re formation a major theoretical and practical issue in the reformation of transferring state--owned enterprises into corporation. In order to understand title, firstly, we should scientifically and precisely know the basic meaning of "clear title". Then we should know the role title reformation has played in the reformation of transferring state--owned enter prizes, what is most important to the clear title of state--owned capital is whether there are express legal provisions about rights, obligations and duties of subject of state--owned stock rights, and whether there are express legal provisions about rights, obligations and duties of corporations. It is not only the premises of establishing normative administration structure of corporation, but also the important condition of it.