Comparing the Effects of Treatment on Female Juvenile Gang and Non-Gang Members |
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Authors: | Pamela J Schram Larry K Gaines |
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Institution: | Department of Criminal Justice, California State University, San Bernardino, CA, USA |
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Abstract: | AbstractMost research indicates that males comprise the greatest proportion of gang members. Since the 1990s, however, there has been an increasing interest in female gangs and gang members. The current study builds on this research interest by examining differences between female gang members and non-gang members who participated in a juvenile probation program designed to identify and intervene with youth considered to be high risk for subsequent criminal and delinquent activity. The results of a logistic regression analysis revealed that two factors significantly influenced a female offender's likelihood of being rearrested: she did not complete the program, and she did not live with her natural parent(s). We conclude that the significant results do support findings from previous research in this area; we also discuss possible explanations as to why other factors were not significantly related to rearrests. |
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Keywords: | Female gang members treatment juvenile probation at-risk youth |
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