罗马法衰落原因解析

西罗马帝国灭亡直接导致了罗马法的衰落 ,但从构建理念等方面进行探讨 ,就会发现罗马法衰微的更深层次原因 :其一 ,罗马法没有确立法律至上的理念 ,导致在实践中未能建立起良好的分权制衡和监督机制 ;其二 ,从罗马政体形式上看 ,国家权力仍被少数人控制不可能实现法治 ;其三 ,罗马经济在本质上是农业经济 ,农业衰落导致罗马法逐渐推动了赖以生存的经济基础 ;其四 ,罗马法的自身局限性导致它不可能作为一种良法形态长久地存在下去。

The Reason of the Roman Law Falling Down

The extinction of West Rome Empire directly resulted in the falling down of roman law,however,you will find out the deep reasons for the weakening of Roman law if you study from different aspects such as construct idea and so on.firstly,Roman law didn't make sure the supreme position of law,this led to incapable of establishing better way to separate powers and supervise system in practice,secondly,as the form of Rome political system,it was impossible to achieve rule by law because state authorities were still controlled by few people,thirdly,Rome economy was an agriculture economy in nature,the decline of agriculture led to Roman law gradually lose its economic basis of living on;fourthly,the limits of roman law itself caused it impossible to be as a good form of law for a long time.