试论现代国际法中的武装冲突法

近代国际法承认国家战争权.以战争法作为规范战争行为的法律制度。现代国际法禁止以战争作为推行国家政策的工具,从理论上不再保留战争法;但是实际存在的战争或武装冲突不能完全避免,在实践过程中,现代国际法缺少规范武装冲突的完整法律体系就日益显现其局限性。因此,我们必须正视现代国际法体系的这一缺陷,适应国际形势的要求,融合传统战争法的合理成分和现代国际法的集体安全制度,建构起规范武装冲突的新的法律体系。

On the Armed Conflict Law in the International Law in Contemporary Era

In the modern times, International Law recognizes war as an instrument of national policy, and considers Law of War as the system to restrain the war. In the contemporary era, International Law repudiates war as an instrument of national policy, and remove Law of War form it. In fact, we can n&t avoid armed conflict, so in the contemporary era, the International Law has the limitation in restraining armed conflict. Therefore, we must be care of the limitation, adapt to the needs of the international position, fit Law of War together Collective Security Measures, conform a new system to restrain armed conflict.