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美国保护虚拟角色的法律模式及其借鉴
引用本文:林雅娜,宋静. 美国保护虚拟角色的法律模式及其借鉴[J]. 广西政法管理干部学院学报, 2003, 18(5): 73-77
作者姓名:林雅娜  宋静
作者单位:1. 厦门大学,福建,厦门,361005
2. 华东政法学院,上海,200042
摘    要:娱乐业的发展产生了保护作品角色的需要。美国通过判例形成了较系统的作品角色保护模式。我国理论对此研究尚浅 ,有必要借鉴外国立法 ,建构保护虚拟角色的法律制度。鉴于美国采用著作权法、商标法和不正当竞争法交叉保护的模式 ,造成了过度保护角色的弊端 ,我国立法应合理界分作者权利和公有知识领域 ,兼顾激励文艺创作和促进角色利用两个目标

关 键 词:虚拟角色  著作权法  商标法和反不正当竞争法  商品化权
文章编号:1008-8628(2003)05-0073-05
修稿时间:2003-01-20

On the Legal Mode of Protection to the Fictional Characters in the USA and Its Reference
LIN Ya na ,SONG Jing. On the Legal Mode of Protection to the Fictional Characters in the USA and Its Reference[J]. Journal of Guangxi Administrative Cadre Institute of Politics and Law, 2003, 18(5): 73-77
Authors:LIN Ya na   SONG Jing
Affiliation:LIN Ya na 1,SONG Jing 2
Abstract:The development of entertainment industry requires the protection to the works characters. A comparatively protective mode of works characters has been formed by precedents in the USA, which can be used for reference in China to establish a legal system of protecting fictional characters as the study to that is still rare here. The USA adopts a crossed protective mode by using Copyright Law, Trademark Law and Anti trust Law. But it also causes the abuse of excessive protection. We should rationally distinguish the author's rights and public owned knowledge and take an aim of prompting the literary and artistic creation and boosting the utilization of works characters.
Keywords:fictional character  Copyright Law  Trademark Law and Anti trust Law  right of commercialization  
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