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双溶剂提取法判定印泥印文形成时间的初探
引用本文:李彪,王相臣,谢朋,孙添铖. 双溶剂提取法判定印泥印文形成时间的初探[J]. 中国司法鉴定, 2010, 0(2): 23-26. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2072.2010.02.006
作者姓名:李彪  王相臣  谢朋  孙添铖
作者单位:1. 中国刑警学院文检系,沈阳,110035
2. 云南省昆明市公安局,昆明,650000
摘    要:目的通过双溶剂提取法判定印泥印文的形成时间,为判定文件的真伪提供重要依据。方法选用6种不同品牌的印泥和4种纸张分别制作印泥印文的历时性样本,通过实验确定适用于双溶剂提取法判定印泥印文形成时间的弱提取剂和强提取剂;确定薄层扫描时狭缝的大小和扫描波长;绘制盖印时间与提取率的关系曲线。结果弱提取剂为50%的甲酸溶液,强提取剂为N,N-二甲基甲酰胺,狭缝大小为12.00mm×0.60mm,扫描波长为485nm,得到了盖印印文形成后半年内印泥提取率随印文形成时间变化的关系曲线。结论双溶剂提取法是判定印泥印文形成时间的一种有效方法。

关 键 词:可疑文件  双溶剂提取法  印泥印文  形成时间

Discussion on Dating of Inkpad Seals by Double Solvent Extraction Method
LI Biao,WANG Xiang-chen,XIE Peng,SUN Tian-cheng. Discussion on Dating of Inkpad Seals by Double Solvent Extraction Method[J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2010, 0(2): 23-26. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2072.2010.02.006
Authors:LI Biao  WANG Xiang-chen  XIE Peng  SUN Tian-cheng
Affiliation:LI Biao1,WANG Xiang-chen1,XIE Peng1,SUN Tian-cheng2(1.China Criminal Police College,Shenyang,110035,China,2.Kunming Public Security Bureau,Kunming,650000,China)
Abstract:Objective To provide important basis for identifying the authenticity of the document by determining the dating of inkpad seals by double solvent extraction method.Methods In this paper,samples of inkpad seals were printed on 4 different kinds of paper with 6 different brands of inks.The strong and weak extraction reagents were selected in the experiment of the double solvent extraction method.The size of slit and scan wavelength were measured,and the relation curve of the extraction percentage of inks with...
Keywords:suspicious document  double-solvent extraction method  inkpad seal  formation time  
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