中国传统地方行政制度的主要特征分析

中国传统地方行政制度实乃中国传统社会政治制度的重要组成部分.其时代特征,从总体上来看,主要有四:郡县制、封国制与特辖制并世而立,政级配置与控制措施同生共存,制度性与变通性良性互动,具体性与目标性有机统一.它们密切联系,彼此互动,体现了地方行政制度伴随传统社会变迁而日趋完善.

On the Basic Characteristics of the Traditional Local Administrative System of China

The local administrative system is the important part of the traditional society of China(from the Qin Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty).Its basic characteristics may be summarized as follows:its external form embodied that the system of prefectures and counties,enfeoffments and special administers had existed side by side;the fundamental connotation displayed that the deployment of the political structure and the control measures had coexited;the concrete development showed that the institution and adaptation o...