| 中国司法调解制度的历史传承与文化底蕴 |
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| 引用本文： | 王德新.中国司法调解制度的历史传承与文化底蕴[J].美中法律评论,2010(12):1-9. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王德新 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东师范大学政治法律学院,济南250014 |
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| 摘 要： | 中国的法院有以调解方式处理民事纠纷的传统，被西方国家称为“东方经验”。但中国的司法调解并非一成不变，在历史发展中可以划分为三个阶段：中国古代的司法调解，20世纪40年代以后大陆地区的司法调解，以及2004年以後以“调解优先、调判结合”为特点的司法调解。不同时期的司法调解，有不同的特点和文化底蕴。随着中国社会的发展和司法政策的演进，法院调解的某些做法也有必要从多角度进行检讨。
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| 关 键 词： | 司法调解 司法政策 历史传承 文化底蕴 |
On the evolution of Chinese judiciary mediation system and its cultural deposits |
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| Institution: | WAND De-xin |
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| Abstract: | The Chinese courts＇ tradition of resolving civil disputes by mediation is highlighted as ＂oriental experience＂ by western scholars. The judiciary mediation system has experienced three stages （only for the mainland）： ancient stage, the stage from 1940s to 2004 and the stage since 2004 which is characterized by ＂combination of mediation and judgment, precedence of mediation.＂ Having different features and reflecting different culture in different stages, the judiciary mediation system deserves to be examined from different perspectives corresponding with the development of Chinese society and the innovation of judiciary policies. |
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| Keywords: | judiciary mediation judiciary policies evolution cultural deposits |
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