台湾威权政体的转型:策略互动成本计算与理性选择

台湾威权政体的转型是各种政治行为主体之间策略互动的结果 ,是执政党领导人在内外部环境变化所造成的压力下 ,基于对转型成本的计算作出的“理性”策略选择。其动机 ,在蒋经国时期是为了维持国民党的执政优势 ;在李登辉时期则是为合法化和扩张其个人的权力和权威 ,以及实现其“台独”的理念

The Transiton of Authoritarian Regime in Taiwan:Strategy Interaction,Costs Balancing and Rational Choice

The process of politcal transition in Taiwan embodied the characteristic of strategy interaction among the political actors. Under the pressure of various political power inside and outside political system , the leaders of ruling party took reform action fron balancing the costs of suppression and the costs of toleration which led to the transition of authoritarian regime. The aim of political liberalization reforms launched by JIANG Jin-guo was to continue the dominant position of the Chinese Nationalist Party. The inducement of the political democratization reforms impelled by LI Deng-hui was mostly from that the democratization availed to legalize and expand his own power and authority, and to achieve his idea of "Taiwan independence