日本宪法第九条起源及其原因

美国占领当局、日本官僚、日本进步力量和远东委员会是影响日本宪法制定的四种政治力量,日本宪法及第九条的产生是这四种力量互动的结果。尽管宪法第九条是由币原喜重郎提出,并得到麦克阿瑟的全力支持,但日本进步力量以及世界爱好和平力量在此过程中却发挥了重要作用。宪法第九条的提出既是出于现实政治的需要,但更是日本民族对战争失败及其所产生灾难性后果的反思。

Origin of Article Nine of Japan's Constitution and the Reason

American occupation,Japanese bureaucrats,Japanese advanced forces and Far Eastern Commission were the four political forces influencing the establishment of Japan's Constitution while the making of Japan's Constitution and the ninth article resulted from the interaction of the four forces.Although article nine was proposed by Shidehara Kijuro and supported by MacArthur,Japanese advanced forces and forces of world peace played an important role.Article nine was proposed not only by meeting real and political demands but due to the introspection of Japanese people on the failure of war and its disastrous result.