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Childhood Trauma,Type of Marriage and Self-Esteem as Correlates of Domestic Violence in Married Women in Turkey
Authors:Nevin Hotun Şahin  Sermin Timur  Ayla Berkiten Ergin  Ayten Taşpinar  Nevin Akdolun Balkaya  Sevde Çubukçu
Affiliation:1.Department of Obstetric and Gynecologic Nursing, Florence Nigthingale School of Nursing,Istanbul University,Istanbul,Turkey;2.Department of Nursing, Malatya Health High School,In?nü University,Malatya,Turkey;3.Department of Midwifery, Health High School,Kocaeli University,Kocaeli,Turkey;4.Department of Midwifery, Manisa Health High School,Celal Bayar University,Manisa,Turkey;5.Department of Nursing, Ayd?n Health High School,Adnan Menderes University,Ayd?n,Turkey;6.Medical Faculty Hospital,Trakya University Edirne,Edirne,Turkey
Abstract:The aim of this study is to determine childhood trauma, the type of marriage, and level of self-esteem as correlates of domestic violence in married women in Turkey. The study sample consisted of 750 women aged 20 and over, selected through face to face interviews. Results More than half the women were exposed to domestic violence, which increases with factors like lower economic status, teenage and arranged marriages and a large number of children. According to the logistic regression model, arranged marriages, sexual problems and physical abuse during childhood lead to an increase in the occurrence of domestic violence, while this decreases as the partners age. The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale scores were significantly lower in women subjected to domestic violence and this decrease became statistically significant as the level of abuse experienced during childhood increased.
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