故意伤害罪探疑

1 .根据着手的规范意义 ,论证了胎儿伤害行为待胎儿出生为人时成立故意伤害罪 ;2 .根据故意伤害罪的法益 (他人生理机能的健全 ) ,界定了伤害行为是非法侵害他人生理机能的行为 ;根据违法阻却原理 ,说明了对于得承诺的伤害应以结果无价值论为基础认定故意伤害罪的成否 ;3.根据殴打与伤害的区别 ,阐明了以殴打故意致人死亡的只能认定为过失致人死亡罪 ;根据共同犯罪的原理 ,论述了“同时伤害”的处理原则 ;4 .根据未遂理论 ,指出了故意轻伤未遂的不成立犯罪和故意重伤未遂应适用故意轻伤的法定刑 ;根据结果加重犯的原理 ,分析了故意伤害行为致第三者死亡的三种情形以及共同故意伤害致人死亡的刑事责任 ;5.根据罪刑相适应原则 ,得出了连续伤害他人应成立同种数罪且应并罚的结论 ;6 .根据刑法的特别规定 ,讨论了相关条文的性质与协调法定刑的原则

On the Crime of Intentional Injury

This articale consists mainly of six points.Firstly,pursuant to the normative purpose of "starting",the author reasons how intentional injury of fetus has not been committed unless fetus is born to the world.Secondly,in accordance with legal interests concerned with intentional injury,the author makes a clear definition of injury,which is illegal infringement of other's physiological mechanism.On the basis of "eliminating illegality" doctrine,the author explicates why result evaluation theory should be grounded upon to determine whether a battery with the victim's consent constitutes the crime of intentional injury.Thirdly,the author explains why an offender beating the victim to death commits only negligent manslaughter rather than intentional injury in teams of the difference between beating and injuring;on the basis of "joint offense" doctrine,the author expounds the approach to deal with "comtemorary injury".Fourthly,in accordance with the doctrine on attempts,the author states that attempts to intentional slight injury constitute no crime and indicates that statutory sentence of intentional slight injury shall apply to attempts to ingentional serious injury.Regarding the principle of consequential-aggravated offense,the author analyzes criminal liability for offenders causing death under the conspiracy of intentional injury and for offenders causing a third person's death when inflicting intentional injury upon the targeted victim under three circumstances.Fifthly,with respect to the principle of penalty in conformity with corresponding crime,the author draws the conclusion that the offender continuously causing injury of several victims has committed several crimes in the same nature and should be sentenced a cumulated punishment.Finally,observing the nature of special provisions,the author studies relevant articales of the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China,and explicates the principles of coordinating the application of different criminal penalties.