法律解释原理（上）

法律解释是对法律文本意思的理解和说明,其概念主要涉及法律解释的场合、法律解释的主体、法律解释的对象、法律解释的目标和目的、法律解释的理论模式等五个方面.法律解释的基本问题是在对法律的理解和适用中,如何妥善处理法律的确定性和妥当性的关系,这在很大程度上也就是法治视野中的规则制约与人的自由裁量的关系问题.法律解释的基本内容包括法律解释原理、法律解释技术和法律解释体制三方面.法律的解释问题值得关注的一个重要原因就是概念法学的衰微和近现代法治观念的转型和发展.

Principles of Legal Interpretation (Ⅰ)

Legal interpretation is to comprehend and explain the meaning of the legal text, the connotation of which mainly involves the situation, subject, object, objective and intention, and theoretical mode of the interpretation. The elementary issue of legal interpretation is how to balance the relation between legal definitiveness and validity, which to a great extent is the relation of the rule restraint and person's discretion in the view of the rule of law. Legal interpretation includes three basic contents of the principle, the technic, and the system. One of the important reasons for which the interpretation of law draws attention is the declination of conceptualist jurisprudence and the transformation and development of the rule of law.