| 非洲猪瘟的疫情分布和传播及其控制 |
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| 引用本文： | 王华,王君玮,徐天刚,李金明,王志亮.非洲猪瘟的疫情分布和传播及其控制[J].中国兽医科学,2010,40(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王华 王君玮 徐天刚 李金明 王志亮 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国动物卫生与流行病学中心国家外来动物疫病诊断中心ABSL-3实验室,山东青岛,266114 |
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| 基金项目： | 公益性行业(农业)科研专项 |
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| 摘 要： | 概述了非洲猪瘟在世界范围内的分布、流行和控制情况.认为非洲猪瘟是猪的重大传染病,该病主要流行分布于非洲大陆,并逐步向欧洲、亚洲等世界其他国家蔓延.其传播方式以软蜱、野猪、污染物等媒介以直接和间接方式传播.该病缺乏有效的疫苗预防,有必要在病毒和易感宿主之间采用严格的生物安全措施防止非洲猪瘟疫情蔓延.
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| 关 键 词： | 非洲猪瘟 生物安全 传播 控制 预防 |
Review on spread,transmission and control of African swine fever |
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| WANG Hua,WANG Jun-wei,XU Tian-gang,LI Jin-ming,WANG Zhi-liang.Review on spread,transmission and control of African swine fever[J].Veterinary Science in China,2010,40(4). |
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| Authors: | WANG Hua WANG Jun-wei XU Tian-gang LI Jin-ming WANG Zhi-liang |
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| Institution: | WANG Hua,WANG Jun-wei,XU Tian-gang,LI Jin-ming,WANG Zhi-liang(ABSL-3 Laboratory of National Diagnostic Center for Exotic Animal Diseases/China Animal Health , Epidemiology Center,Qingdao 266114,China) |
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| Abstract: | Research advances in African swine fever(ASF) were summarized focused on virus transmittion,spread and prevention in the world.It was pointed out that ASF is one of the most important and serious disease in domestic pigs.This disease was distributed in most of Africa and also in Europe,America and Asia.ASF virus is transmitted directly or indirectly by the infected argasid ticks.Up to now,there is no vaccine against ASF.Therefore prevention and control of ASF relies entirely upon preventing contact between ... |
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| Keywords: | African swine fever biosecurity transmission control prevention |
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