环境民事公益诉讼研究——兼议人民检察院的环境民事公益诉讼职责

环境民事公益诉讼是公来参与环境保护的一条重要途径。无救济即无权利是法治的最高信条之一，如果环境公共利益不能通过诉讼得到救济，环境个体利益就很难实现。中国民事诉讼要求原告与本案有直接利害关系，对环境民事公益诉讼造成了制度上的障碍。如何跨越这一障碍，探索环境民事公益诉讼的有效途径，明确人民检察院的环境民事公益诉讼职责，是摆在我们面前的重要课题。

Research civil lawsuit of environmental pollution for public interests

Civil lawsuit of environmental pollution for public interests is an important path that public participate the environmental protection. Right that not to give relief was not right is one of the tallest creeds of the rule of law. If the public benefits in environment can＇t be given relief through the litigation, the individual benefits in environment can hardly realize. In china civil lawsuit requests the plaintiff has direct interests relation, which have obstructed the civil lawsuit of environmental pollution for public interests. How cross this barrier, how explore an effective way to clear the civil lawsuit of environmental pollution for public interests, how clear the public interest litigation in people＇s procuratorate duties, is an important issue in front of us.