谈警察规劝性言语的得体性

得体性原则是修辞学重要的原则,也是评判交际言语优劣的最重要标准。警察使用的规劝性言语,是语言的具体使用,属于言语活动的范畴,它是一种特殊的言语交际活动。规劝性言语具有可接受性、向善性和艺术性三个特征,得体的规劝性言语必须遵循四个原则,即:合境原则、言语与交际对象协调原则、礼貌与诚信原则。只有把握了规劝性言语的这些特征和原则,才能较好地完成规劝性言语交际活动。

The Antagonism and Tactics Communicationed Information in Criminal Investigatory Interrogative Statement

The linguistic communication in criminal investigatory is characterized by a distinctive feature: The antagonism of communicatinal information. One who is engaged in criminal investigatory interrogaion, should note and be good at predicting the loophole in supects statement, meanwhile, make up for the information that he deliberately evaded and omitted in order to achieve the goal of interrogation. The main tactics including: explanatory questioning, skip questioning, doubtful and restrained questioning, disprovl and preventive questioning. Investigator is required to master there linguisticskills as soon as possible,so as to achieve the aim of interrogation.