中缅关系的转折:1954年——以外交部解密档案为视角

1954年,中缅两国总理互访,不仅确立了两国关系的指导原则--和平共处五项原则,而且双方围绕共同关心的问题进行了充分的沟通,增进了了解,减少了疑虑.1954年的双边往来开启了两国高层直接接触、交流的大门,打破了建交初期双边关系冷淡的局面,两国关系取得突破性的发展.此后,中缅关系迅速发展,迎来了"胞波"友好时期.这种状况主要是由于1954年中国结束"打扫干净屋子再请客"的外交方针,在周边推行睦邻友好外交,而中国政策的这一转变也得到了缅甸的积极回应.

The Shift of Sino-Burma Relations in 1954:Perspective from the Declassified Documents of China''s Ministry of Foreign Affairs

The two premiers of China and Burma exchanged their visits in 1954,thus not only opening the door of high level contact and dialogue between the two countries,but also warming up their once cold bilateral relations.During their exchange visits,the two countries established Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence as the basic guiding principles for Sino-Burma relations,and discussed matters of interest and worry to both sides.Since then,Sino-Burma political and economic ties entered a period of blossom.The s...