俄罗斯外交传统与冷战后俄外交政策的特点

俄罗斯独立以来的外交政策在继承了其外交传统的同时，又具有自身的某些特点，它们反映了世纪之交在俄罗斯国内和国际舞台上所发生的一系列根本变革。根据外界形势的变化和本国利益的具体驱动，俄罗斯外交的行动准则几经调整。冷战后俄罗斯外交有三个突出特点，即全方位的平衡外交、维护国家利益的务实外交、确保大国地位的积极外交。

Russia''''s Diplomatic Traditions and Its Foreign Policy Characteristics after the Cold War

Since Russia became independent,its foreign policies have succeeded to its diplomatic traditions and also had some characteristics of its own,which reflect a series of fundamental changes in Russia and on the international stage at the turn of the century.According to the change of the world situation and driven by the interests of its own country,Russia has readjusted its foreign policies for several times.Russia's diplomacy after the Cold War has three outstanding characteristics:all-round balance diplomacy,pragmatic diplomacy of safeguarding the nation's interests and active diplomacy of maintaining the position of great power.