论道德价值

对道德价值本质的揭示要以“价值”根本规定性为逻辑起点。道德价值客体是人的伦理行为事实,其主体是社会整体。参照“价值”规定性,道德价值就是伦理行为事实对社会以道德原则和规范为形式所提出的道德要求的满足。道德价值既有相对性、精神性又有绝对性、功利性。另外,它和“道德的价值”作为两个字面相似的概念截然不同,需严格区分。

On Moral Value

The revelation of the moral value's essence should take the dissertation of the value's essence as the logical start.The object of moral value is human's ethical behavior,and its subject is the whole society.Referring to the basic regulation of "value",the essence of moral value is "human's ethical behavior accords with the social moral principles and criterions".The moral value has both relativity and absoluteness and it pertains both to spiritual value and to utilitarian value.Moreover,differentiating strictly the "moral value" and the "value of the morality" is helpful to comprehend the essence of moral value.