改土归流:明代云南治所城镇发展历程的重要转折

明代,云南一些政区的改土归流成为了其治所城镇发展演变的一个重要转折点,有的因此而筑造城池,有的以此为契机而迁移治所,甚而筑造了城池.这一转折具有十分重要的历史意义,它标志着新的统治据点的建立,有利于封建政治统治的加强,同时也成为这些治所城镇新的发展起点,形成了当时治所城镇的发展模式,使其地理位置分布地点更趋于适宜,这就有利于治所城镇的发展并影响其在后世的演变.

Bureaucratization of Native Offices: A Milestone in the Development of Towns as Administrative Seat in Yunnan of the Ming Dynasty

In the Ming Dynasty, bureaucratization of native officers in some administrative regions of Yunnan became a milestone in the development of the towns as administrative seat. With the practice, cities were built and some administrative seats were transferred to the more prosperous places. The newly established ruling strongholds contributed to the promotion of feudal government and the further development of the new towns as administrative seat.