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mRNA和microRNA在机械性窒息死推断中的研究进展
引用本文:潘 晖,吕叶辉,张 恒,陈 龙. mRNA和microRNA在机械性窒息死推断中的研究进展[J]. 中国法医学杂志, 2014, 0(2): 121-123
作者姓名:潘 晖  吕叶辉  张 恒  陈 龙
作者单位:复旦大学上海医学院法医学系;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(81172896);国家自然科学基金资助项目(81373242)
摘    要:机械性窒息死的推断是法医学鉴定的难点之一。利用实时荧光定量PCR(fluorogenic quantitative RT-PCR,RT-qPCR)技术检测RNA表达水平变化规律,并据之推测机械性窒息死亡的原因,近年来已成为研究热点。本文对mRNA和microRNA(miRNA或miR)在机械性窒息死推断的研究文献进行复习综述,并重点探讨miRNA在该类死因推断中的应用,以期为机械性窒息死推断提供新的思路。

关 键 词:法医病理学  机械性窒息  死亡原因  microRNA  miR-210

Advances in applicability of mRNA and microRNA to estimate the cause of mechanical asphyxia death
Pan Hui,Lv Yehui,Zhang Heng,Chen Long. Advances in applicability of mRNA and microRNA to estimate the cause of mechanical asphyxia death[J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2014, 0(2): 121-123
Authors:Pan Hui  Lv Yehui  Zhang Heng  Chen Long
Affiliation:(Forensic Department of Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China)
Abstract:Sometimes it is difficult in forensic science to estimate the cause of mechanical asphyxia death. The changes of RNA expression level detected by RT-qPCR could be used for the estimation,which has became a research focus recently. To provide novel perspectives for the future investigation,this review presents the advance of mRNA,and application of microRNA in particular,in deducing the cause of mechanical asphyxia death.
Keywords:forensic pathology  mechanical asphyxia  cause of death  microRNA  miR-210
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