论回应公民需求的治安调解

治安调解制度本身的内在悖论使这一制度在立法上和实施上存在诸多缺陷,其正当性也屡受学界质疑。从行为主义法学的视角及经验研究出发,可知不同的社会群体对纠纷解决渠道的选择偏好也呈现多元性,公民需求正是治安调解正当性的基石。回应公民需求的治安调解应变更警察的治安调解权力为公民权利,以此为基础重塑治安调解的法律效力,并建立警察治安调解的内部考核机制,以保障治安调解的良好实施。

On Public Security Mediation in Response to Requests from the Mass

There are several deficiencies in the systems of the public security mediations resulting from its paradox.The legitimacy of this system has been questioned by the academician.From the perspective of legal behaviorism,we understand that different communities have multiple solutions to the disputes;the requests from the mass could be the exact cornerstone of the public security mediation.The police power in the area of mediation needs to be replaced by the right of the mass in order to respond to the requests from the mass,then rebuild the effectiveness of the mediation and set up the internal evaluation system of the police officer so that the public security mediation can be well implemented.