论马克思恩格斯的公平思想

公平是具体的,而不是抽象的,它是在人类社会历史发展中产生的。它作为一种主观价值评判,是对现存经济关系的反映。因此,要实现真正意义上的公平,必须从根本上消灭阶级和阶级差别。同时,公平的实现需要发挥社会调剂功能。在当今中国,公平观应该而且必须与我国现实生产力、生产关系的发展相适应,它的科学性合理性依赖于制度的建设和法规的完善,我们要学会运用马克思主义历史唯物主义的方法论和原则去研究分析公平问题。

On the Justice Thought of Marx and Engels and Its Enlightenment

Justice is concrete, not abstract, and it emerges from the development of history of human-being. As a subjective judgment of value, justice reflects the present economic relationships. In order to realize the true justice, class and the differences of class must be exterminated. At the same time, the achievement of justice depends on the function of social adjustment. In China, justice must adapt the development of present productivity and productive relations. Its scientific rationality lies on the construction of systems and the perfection of regulations. So, we should research and analyze justice by using methods and principles of Marxism and historical materialism.