关于社会主义本质论的理论意义和实践意义

邓小平提出的社会主义本质论是关于社会主义基本理论问题的最新、最科学的判断,但现在对他的研究还很不够,其重要原因之一是没有弄清社会主义特征论、社会主义模式论和社会主义本质论的相互关系。这三者既是历史的统一,也是逻辑的统一,这种统一能够科学地说明今天社会主义理论与社会主义实践之间的反差,并能使社会主义本质论在科学回答“什么是社会主义”这一基本理论问题的同时,对社会主义实践产生重大的推动作用。

About the Theoretical Meaning and Practical Meaning of Socialism Essential Theory

The socialism essential theory that Deng Xiaoping put forward is the latest, and the most scientific judgment about the basic theoretical questions of socialism. But the study on it is still not enough now. One of its important reasons is that the interrelations among socialism characteristic theory, socialism mode theory and socialism essential theory have not been clarified. The three is the historical unity, and is the logic unity as well. This kind of unity can prove scientifically the contrast between socialism theory and socialism practice today. Meanwhile it can make the socialism essential theory answer such basic theoretical question as what is socialism , at the same time, produce the great impetus to the socialism practice.