论虚假陈述民事诉讼的方式

股东对公司提起的民事诉讼的方式有直接诉讼和派生诉讼两种。就证券虚假陈述而言 ,为了保护投资者的利益 ,应结合运用集团诉讼和派生诉讼 ,以惩治虚假陈述责任人。我国现有法律没有规定集团诉讼和派生诉讼。为了保护大量处于弱势的中小股东利益 ,有必要引入集团诉讼制度 ,追究上市公司及其董事、管理层等虚假陈述行为对投资者造成的损失 ,并采用派生诉讼继续追究有关主体因虚假陈述给公司造成的损失的责任 ,以使责任落实到侵权人。

On Civil Procedure for Misrepresentation

Direct suit and derivative suit should be used in civil procedure for misrepresentation. On one hand, the shareholders could claim a class action to ask the company and its directors, management, supervisory director and other people who are responsible for the misrepresentation to recover their loss. On the other hand, after the company's composition to plaintiffs or paying fine to securities regulator, shareholders who meet specific criteria could launch a derivative suit to claim the people concerned to remedy the damage of the company.