职务犯罪侦查措施的结构、功能及适用原则

职务犯罪侦查措施是一种国家行为,兼具行政性和司法性,是实现法律监督权的重要手段。职务犯罪侦查措施的基本目的是实现惩罚犯罪与保障人权的统一,直接目的是及时快速实现侦查目的。职务犯罪侦查措施的结构,主要体现在职务犯罪侦查措施的主体、客体和内容三个方面。职务犯罪侦查措施具有惩治职务犯罪、实现程序正义、保障人权和提升侦查效率等功能。职务犯罪侦查措施的适用原则包括法定程序原则、比例原则、谦抑原则。

The Structure,Function and Applicable Principles of Official Crimes Investigation

The investigational measures in official Crimes are state's actions.They are both administrative and judicial in nature and important methods of legal overseeing power.Their basic aim is to realize the unity of punishing crimes and protecting human rights,their direct aim is to find out criminals quickly.Their structure includes subject,object and contents.Their functions are punishment of crimes,protection of human rights and improvement of efficiency.The applying principle are legal procedural principle,ratio principle and modesty principle.