东北亚区域森林资源状况与区域木材供求前景分析

目前,东北亚区域森林资源十分丰富。该区域的森林资源主要集中在俄罗斯远东西伯利亚地区,中国东北地区、日本、韩国、朝鲜和蒙古等国家和地区的森林蓄积量也很大。区域内各国和地区对森林资源需求旺盛,特别是中、日、韩3国已经是世界上重要的木材消费大国和进口大国。随着经济的发展与环保压力的增加,该区域森林资源利用方面在未来将呈现旺盛的发展势头,中国和俄罗斯在未来的东北亚区域森林资源合作开发中应发挥重要作用。

Analysis on Status of Forest Resources and Outlook of Timber Supply -demand in Northeast Asia

In Northeast Asia Region,Russia is one of the richest countries in forest resource,especially Russian Far and Siberia. China, Japan and South Korea are three of the biggest traditional timber consuming and import countries. These countries are adjacent to each other and are supplemental to each other in trade. Timber supply-demand has increased considerably in this region. The paper described status of forest resource and outlook of timber supply-demand in Northeast Asia. The author also puts forward some suggestions on timber supply-demand in Northeast Asia. The distinction among these countries plies China and Russia with opportunity to play a vital role in the timber supply-demand and forest resource cooperation among the countries in Northeast Asia.