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吴地民俗的历史转型及其心态特征演变
引用本文:蔡丰明. 吴地民俗的历史转型及其心态特征演变[J]. 江苏行政学院学报, 2005, 0(6): 25-30
作者姓名:蔡丰明
作者单位:上海市社会科学院,文学研究所,上海,200233
摘    要:吴地民俗是中国地域民俗文化中一种具有典型意义的形态。在经历了古代、近代与现代三个重要的历史发展阶段以后,它逐渐完成了由传统农业型向现代工商型的转变过程。这一过程实质上反映了当地民众社会心态上的诸多变化,深刻地表现了他们在价值取向上从重农轻商、重义轻利转变为重商轻农、重利轻义;在文化心理上从封闭保守、安土重迁转变为开放进取、走向世界;在处世态度上从勤俭节约、朴实厚道转变为奢靡享乐、灵活善变等等的心理演变趋势。

关 键 词:吴地民俗  转型  大众心态
文章编号:1009-8860(2005)06-0025-06
修稿时间:2005-07-25

Historical Transformation of Folk Customs in the Region of Wu and Change of People''''s Psychology
CAI Feng-ming. Historical Transformation of Folk Customs in the Region of Wu and Change of People''''s Psychology[J]. The Journal of Jiangsu Administration Institute, 2005, 0(6): 25-30
Authors:CAI Feng-ming
Abstract:Folk customs in Wu is a typical form in Chinese regional folk culture.After the three important historical development stages of ancient,modern and contemporary times,folk customs in Wu has gradually transformed from traditional agricultural type to contemporary industrial and commercial type.The transformation reflects essentially various changes of people's psychology,showing the changes in value inclination from prizing agriculture above commerce,prizing justice above interests to the opposite;in cultural psychology from conservativeness and immobility to open and enterprising,moving to the world;in the attitude of life from frugal,pure and honest to luxurious,flexible and changeable.
Keywords:Folk Customs in the Region of Wu  Transformation  Mass Psychology  
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