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伊斯兰教对地缘政治格局中民族心理的调适功能——以新疆地区为例
引用本文:汤夺先. 伊斯兰教对地缘政治格局中民族心理的调适功能——以新疆地区为例[J]. 江南社会学院学报, 2005, 7(2): 16-23,52
作者姓名:汤夺先
作者单位:兰州大学西北少数民族研究中心,甘肃,兰州,730000
摘    要:心理调适功能是伊斯兰教的诸多社会功能之一,对维护我国西北边疆地区的稳定具有重要意义.受当前国际地缘政治格局影响,新疆地区部分穆斯林群众可能会出现某些不健康、不正常的心理,表现为安全感缺失心理;悲观失望心理;与非穆斯林之间的隔膜、戒备、防范心理;民族偏激心理和民族敌视心理;崇洋心理与盲从心理以及被动参与民族分裂活动的无知心理和无原则民族认同心理;宗教认同、跨国界民族认同高于国家认同的错误心理.对此,可以充分发挥伊斯兰教的心理调适功能,将不正确的民族心理予以矫正,使之复归到有利于国家边疆地区统一和社会稳定、经济发展的路子上.

关 键 词:伊斯兰教  穆斯林  民族心理  心理调适功能  新疆地区  社会稳定
文章编号:1673-1026(2005)02-0016-09
修稿时间:2005-03-21

Islam''''s Function of National Psychological Mediation in Geopolitics Structure--A case study of Xinjiang
TANG Duo-xian. Islam''''s Function of National Psychological Mediation in Geopolitics Structure--A case study of Xinjiang[J]. Journal of Jiangnan Social University, 2005, 7(2): 16-23,52
Authors:TANG Duo-xian
Abstract:The function of psychological mediation,one of the Islamic social functions,has proved to be of great significance to maintain the stability in the northwest frontier region of China.Influenced by the (international) geopolitics structure,there may be certain unhealthy and abnormal psychologies among some Muslim mass in Xinjiang.These psychologies appear in the following aspects:lack of safety;pessimism;being nationally extreme and hostile;worshiping things foreign and blind obedience,being ignorant of (involving) in the national separation,national identity with no principles and religious identity.All the (psychologies) should be improved by Islamic function of psychological mediation so as to keep the unity of the frontier region,the social stability and economic development.
Keywords:Islam  Muslim  National Psychology  Function of Psychological Mediation  Xinjiang  Social Stability
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