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大鼠肾细胞DNA含量与死亡时间关系的图像分析
引用本文:张力,刘良,刘艳,邓伟年,刘亚玲,林乐泉. 大鼠肾细胞DNA含量与死亡时间关系的图像分析[J]. 刑事技术, 2000, 0(2)
作者姓名:张力  刘良  刘艳  邓伟年  刘亚玲  林乐泉
作者单位:黑龙江省高级人民法院技术室,同济医科大学法医病理学教研室,同济医科大学法医病理学教研室,同济医科大学法医病理学教研室,同济医科大学附属协和医院儿科,吉林省长春市中级人民法院技术室 哈尔滨150040,武汉430030,武汉430030,武汉430030
摘    要:运用计算机图像分析技术,对大鼠死后肾细胞DNA的变化进行观测,以寻找一种客观、量化的推断早期死亡时间的标准.实验选择15只大鼠,处死后,在24小时内每隔1小时取肾组织进行细胞学涂片,福尔马林液固定,Feulgen染色,自动图象分析仪测量,所得数据进行统计学分析处理.实验结果证明大鼠的早期死亡时间与肾细胞核DNA降解速率呈线性关系,其中积分光密度、平均灰度、异形指数提示此方法有可能作为辅助手段,使死亡时间推断更为精确.

关 键 词:图像分析  大鼠  死亡时间  DNA降解

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE EARLY POSTMORTEM INTERVAL AND DNA CONTENT OF THE KIDNEY CELLS IN RATS BY COMPUTERIZED IMAGE ANALYSIS
Zhand Li,Liu Liang,Liu Yan,et al.. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE EARLY POSTMORTEM INTERVAL AND DNA CONTENT OF THE KIDNEY CELLS IN RATS BY COMPUTERIZED IMAGE ANALYSIS[J]. Forensic Science and Technology, 2000, 0(2)
Authors:Zhand Li  Liu Liang  Liu Yan  et al.
Affiliation:Zhand Li,Liu Liang,Liu Yan,et al. Department of forensic pathology,Tongji Medical University,Wuhan 340030
Abstract:This paper reports on detection the change of DNA of kidney cells by computerized image analysis in postmortem rats, in order to find an objective and quantitative standard for the estimation of early postmortem interval. In this research, after executed the 15 rats, the cells of kidney were collected and smeared respectively every hour in the first 24 hours. With auto - TV - image system, integral optical density parameter and average gray level parameter of cell DNA is measured after the cells were fixed by Formalin and stained with Feulgen s method. Data are analyzed with statistic method. The results have suggested that the early postmortem period of rat has linear relation to degradation rate of the kidney cells.
Keywords:image analysis   postmortem interval   degradation of DNA   kidney   rat
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