论美国联邦宪法的程序规则

美国联邦宪法规定了完备的程序规则制度,为规范权力,保障公民权利奠定了坚实的基础。美国宪法的哲学原理见之于其繁复的权力运行程序细节之中。宪法的程序规则具有权力的正当化功能、规范化功能和形式合理化功能。作为宪政基石和宪政基本内涵的法治,是一种以正当程序为主要内容的人们服从规则治理的过程,而法治的正当程序则以宪法程序为根本。

On procedure rules of the United State's Constitution

The United States federal constitution stipulates a perfect system of procedure rules,which lay down a solid foundation for normalizing powers and safeguarding rights.The principle of constitutional philosophy has been presented through the complicated procedures which would provide with the functions of legitimacy,normalization and formal rationality for state powers.Rule of law as a key component and foundation stone of constitutionalism is a process in which everybody should be subjective to due procedur...