论事实婚姻在重婚罪犯罪构成中的地位

事实婚姻在重婚罪的犯罪构成中具有重要的地位。基于立法目的的差异和考虑问题角度的不同,婚姻法和刑法对事实婚姻予以区别对待,这是合理的,不存在自相矛盾的问题。对于事实婚姻是否影响重婚罪成立的问题,应当根据事实婚姻是否具有法律效力以及事实婚姻属于在先婚姻还是在后婚姻,分别予以处理。

Status of De Facto Marriage in the Constitution of the Crime of Bigamy

De facto marriage has important status in the constitution of the crime of bigamy.Because of the differences of legislative purposes and the angles of considering problems,as fas as the attitude towards de facto marriage is concerned,there exist differences between the marriage law and the criminal law,which is reasonable,and is not contradictory.As for the problem of the influence of the de facto marriage on the establishment of the crime of bigamy,the key elements which should be considered are the legal effect and time of the de facto marriage.