大数据时代政府治理变革:机遇与挑战

伴随着信息技术的不断发展,大数据日益成为政府治理领域的焦点议题之一。作为一种技术和思维方式,大数据不仅给政府治理变革带来了重构组织结构、再造政府流程以及优化决策机制等诸多机遇,而且还对政府治理思维转变、能力提升以及“大数据适应型”政府的建立提出了更高要求。因而,为了建设大数据适应型政府,提升政府治理能力与水平,政府部门必须进行治道变革,将转变治理理念、加强技术运用、完善制度供给以及创新人才培养机制等新路径作为变革重心。

Government Governance Change in the Era of Big Data: Opportunities and Challenges

With the continuous development of information technology,big data has increasingly become one of the focus topics in the field of government governance.As a technology and way of thinking,big data not only brings many opportunities for government governance reform to restructure organizational structure,re-engineer government processes,and optimize decision-making mechanisms,but also transforms government governance thinking,capacity improvement,and“big data adaptation”.The establishment of the government put forward higher requirements.Therefore,in order to build a big data-adaptive government and improve the government's governance capacity and level,government departments must carry out governance reforms,and take the new path of transforming governance concepts,strengthening technology utilization,improving institutional supply,and innovative talent training mechanisms as the focus of change.