认真对待刑事搜查

刑事搜查是对公民人身自由权、财产权、住宅权和隐私权等宪法基本权利的强制干预,其理论基础是达致控制犯罪和保障人权的双重目的与平衡公正和效率的价值追求。现有立法关于刑事搜查的规定简单粗疏,侦查机关僭越立法权限加以合目的性解释,并在执法中效率优先兼顾程序,因此,需要对刑事搜查进行技术改造。

Treat Criminal Search Seriously

In fact, the criminal search is a kind of enforcement invention to the constitutional basic rights of citizen including the right of personal liberties, the property rights, the right to adequate housing, the privacy right and so on. In theory the criminal search is based on the purpose to keep balance between the crime control and the protection of human rights. The legislative actuality of the criminal search in the law is too simple , and the investi- gation organ＇ s interpretation about the criminal search oversteps its authority, then the course of the enforcement of the criminal search gives priority to efficiency with due consideration to procedure. Therefore some technical meas- ures should be taken to reform the criminal search.