复合罪过形式之否定——兼论具有双重危害结果之犯罪的罪过形式认定

新刑法典颁布以后,有刑法学者提出了"复合罪过形式"的理论主张,这一主张在刑法学界和司法实务界产生了较大的影响.作者对"复合罪过形式"的理论主张提出了五点质疑,并对其观点进行了批驳.文章认为,如果在刑事立法上确立了复合罪过形式,那么,我国刑法中的罪过理论将变得不科学,并导致立法上的罪刑不相称、混乱;在司法上,由于复合罪过形式理论认为,司法人员无须分析行为人主观方面究竟是间接故意抑或是过失,即可以复合罪过犯罪论处,所以,很容易导致适用刑罚不公,从而有违罪刑相适应原则.因而,文章提出,我国刑事立法应杜绝复合罪过形式.最后,文章对具有双重危害结果之犯罪的罪过形式认定问题进行了探讨.

The Deny of the Compound Offense

The author put forward five queries about the views of "the compound offense", and rebut these views. the thesis says, if acknowledge the compound offense in the criminal legislation, the theory of offense of our country will become no-rational, and the application of the penalty in the judicature will easily bring about unfair phenomenon. Therefore, the article suggests, the criminal legis-lation of our country should prohibit the compound offense.