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从苏/俄政治转型看现代政党政治的发展趋势
引用本文:宋玉波,刘勇恒. 从苏/俄政治转型看现代政党政治的发展趋势[J]. 东北亚论坛, 2006, 15(3): 73-77
作者姓名:宋玉波  刘勇恒
作者单位:西南政法大学,四川,重庆,400031
基金项目:人事部留学回国人员科研启动基金,西南政法大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:俄/苏在特定的历史条件下建立了多党联合政权,又在特定的历史条件下走向了一党统制。但这条路终究没有走通。苏共随着前苏联的解体而走到其历史的尽头,俄共则随着俄罗斯多党制的确立而浴火重生———虽然处境艰难,却也不失为俄罗斯政坛的一支重要力量。苏/俄政党政治的演变说明,只有基于合法竞争的适应政治民主潮流的政党政治,才有生命力;政治权力的垄断不仅会侵犯作为权力所有者的人民的根本利益,而且对权力的垄断者也是绞索。

关 键 词:苏/俄政治转型  政党政治民主化
文章编号:1003-7411(2006)03-0073-05
修稿时间:2005-12-05

A Brief Survey of the Trend of Modern Party Politics From the Transformation of USSR/Russian Party Politics
Song Yu-bo,Liu Yong-heng. A Brief Survey of the Trend of Modern Party Politics From the Transformation of USSR/Russian Party Politics[J]. Northeast Asia Forum, 2006, 15(3): 73-77
Authors:Song Yu-bo  Liu Yong-heng
Abstract:Russia/USSR established multi-parties coalition government under special circumstance and developed into a single-party dictatorship in a specified historical condition.But this way finally led to failure.The dismissing of the Communist Party of UDSSR accompanied the collapse of the USSR while Russian Communist Party revived during the hard time.The Communist Party of Russia has been playing an important role in the country,though it is still in an unfavorable circumstance.The evolution of USSR/RUSSIAN party politics illustrated once again that only competitive party politics following the world trend of democratization can survive.Monopolizing political power not only violates the fundamental rights of the people,the owner of public power,but also is a noose for the monopolist of state power.
Keywords:USSR/RUSSIAN Political Transform  Political Competition  and Democratization of Party Politics.  
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