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暴力危险量表中文版的信度
作者姓名:Zhang XL  Chen XC  Cai WX  Hu JM
作者单位:四川大学华西基础医学与法医学院法医精神病学教研室;宁波市第一医院;司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所上海市法医学重点实验室
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81072513);上海市法医学重点实验室开放课题基金资助项目(KF0909)
摘    要:目的引入、修订具有评估暴力危险及危险变化的暴力危险量表(Violence Risk Scale,VRS),对修订后的暴力危险量表中文版(VRS-C)进行信度检验。方法通过标准的翻译程序形成VRS-C,3位评估者独立评估14个案例以检验评分者信度,以125例来自成都安康医院监管病区、四川华西法医学鉴定中心法医精神病学教研室及华西心理卫生中心的精神疾病患者为被试,对VRS-C的信度进行检验。结果初步修订的VRS-C具有较好的评分者信度(ICC=0.80)、同质性信度(克朗巴赫α系数=0.921)、分半信度(0.906)及题总相关性(0.246~0.849)。结论初步修订的VRS-C具有较好的信度。

关 键 词:司法精神病学  危险性评估  暴力危险量表  信度

Reliability of the Violence Risk Scale of Chinese version
Zhang XL,Chen XC,Cai WX,Hu JM.Reliability of the Violence Risk Scale of Chinese version[J].Journal of Forensic Medicine,2012,28(1):32-35.
Authors:Zhang Xue-Li  Chen Xia-Can  Cai Wei-Xiong  Hu Jun-Mei
Institution:Department of Forensic Psychiatry, West China School of Preclinical and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Abstract:Objective To introduce and revise the Violence Risk Scale(VRS) for assessing violence risk and risk change,and to examine the reliability of Violence Risk Scale of Chinese version(VRS-C).Methods The original English version of the VRS was translated into Chinese according to established translation procedures.To examine the scorer reliability the 14 cases assessed by 3 assessors separately.One hundred and twenty-five patients with mental disorders from 3 different institutions in Sichuan province(Refined Control Ward in Ankang Hospital,Department of Forensic Psychiatry,Institute of Forensic Science and Mental Health Center of West China Hospital) were collected to examine the reliability of VRS-C.Results The results showed moderately good scale reliability of the VRS-C,with 0.80 of ICC for scorer reliability.All items have significant consistence with Cronbach’s alpha coefficient as 0.921,split-half reliability as 0.906 and item total correlation as 0.246-0.849.Conclusion The reliability of the VRS-C version is acceptable.
Keywords:forensic psychiatry  risk assessment  violence risk scale  reliability
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