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The significance of fibres found on car seats
Affiliation:1. Home Office Forensic Science Laboratory, Chorley, Lancashire PR7 6HJ UK;2. Metropolitan Police Forensic Science Laboratory, 109, Lambeth Road, London SE1 7LP U.K.;1. Centre for Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, University College Hospital Campus, Ibadan 200212, Nigeria;1. Department of Radiation Oncology, Princess Alexandra Hospital, 199 Ipswich Road, Woolloongabba, Brisbane, QLD, 4102, Australia;2. Queensland Cancer Control Analysis Team, Princess Alexandra Hospital, 199 Ipswich Road, Woolloongabba, QLD, 4102, Australia;3. Department of Radiation Oncology, The Townsville Hospital, 100 Angus Smith Drive, Douglas, Townsville, QLD, 4814, Australia;1. Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Medical Faculty, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany;2. The Norwegian Centre for Mental Disorders Research, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, University of Oslo and Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway;3. Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, National Institute for Health Research Oxford Health Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK;4. Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Department O and University of Copenhagen, University Hospital of Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark;5. Institute of Psychiatric Phenomics and Genomics, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany;6. Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain;7. Institut d''Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, European Network of Bipolar Research Expert Centres, Barcelona, Spain;8. European College of Neuropsychopharmcaology Bipolar Network, Utrecht, Netherlands
Abstract:The front seats of 108 vehicles were examined for the presence of two types of commonly occurring fibres, the so-called “target” fibres. A total of 8436 fibres was removed from the seats for comparison using standard methods. The maximum number of matching fibres found on any one seat was 13; and in any one vehicle, 20. In only two vehicles were sufficiently large enough numbers of fibres present to suggest primary transfer of fibres to the seats, the probable source garments for these fibres being found in both cases. In only one vehicle were matches found to both types of target fibre. No matching fibres were recovered from vinyl-covered seats. These results indicate that when large numbers of more than one type or colour of matching fibres are found on a car seat, the evidence for contact appears to be highly significant.
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