医疗纠纷诉讼举证责任倒置研究

在我国,因医疗行为引起的侵权诉讼,实行的是举证责任倒置原则。这一原则所起的作用主要表现在:就患者而言,体现了一种相对的公平;就医院和医生而言,则要在医疗工作中提高法律意识。但是,该规则实施后,自身引发的一些不足也暴露出来,包括防御性医疗,医患矛盾加剧,诉权滥用等问题。针对上述情况,可以借鉴包括医疗保险,医疗豁免等制度,以解决上述问题,保障举证责任倒置原则的更好实施。

The Burden of Proof Inversion in Medical Dispute Cases

In our country,the burden of the proof is reversed in the medical tort litigation.The effect of this principle mainly indicates that: as the patients,it reflects a relatively fair,while it requires that the hospitals and doctors should have to work to improve the legal awareness in the health care.However,after the implementation of the rules,it also exposed a number of shortcomings,such as defensive health care,doctor-patient conflicts and the abuse of the right to appeal,ect.In response to these circumsta...